{"code":"LJU","iata":"LJU","name":"Liubliana","urlName":"liubliana","description":"<p><strong>Liubliana</strong>&nbsp;es la capital y mayor ciudad de Eslovenia. En 2008 contaba con 270.828 habitantes, repartidos por una superficie de 275&nbsp;km&sup2;.</p>\n\n<p>Nacida como campamento militar romano de la <em>Legio XV Apollinaris</em> a mediados del siglo I&nbsp;a.&nbsp;C.,&nbsp;su car&aacute;cter de ciudad se consolid&oacute; con la fundaci&oacute;n de la <em>Colonia Iulia Emona</em> a&ntilde;os m&aacute;s tarde.&nbsp;Tras sucesivas destrucciones, en el siglo VI se instalaron los antepasados de los eslovenos, y en el siglo XI cayeron bajo el dominio de los francos.&nbsp;Desde 1278, tras su conquista por parte de Rodolfo I de Habsburgo, la ciudad pas&oacute; a manos de los Habsburgo, situaci&oacute;n que perdur&oacute; hasta 1797.</p>\n\n<p>Durante el per&iacute;odo napole&oacute;nico, Liubliana fue capital de las Provincias Ilirias y entre 1816 y 1849 lo fue del Reino de Iliria.? En 1918, tras la Primera Guerra Mundial, se incorpora al Reino de los Serbios, Croatas y Eslovenos, y tras la Segunda Guerra Mundial se convirti&oacute; en la capital de la Rep&uacute;blica Socialista de Eslovenia, formando parte de Yugoslavia.? En 1991, y tras un conflicto b&eacute;lico, Eslovenia se independiz&oacute; de Yugoslavia, siendo desde entonces Liubliana la capital del pa&iacute;s.</p>\n\n<p>Su patrimonio hist&oacute;rico y monumental, as&iacute; como diversas celebraciones culturales que tienen lugar a lo largo del a&ntilde;o, entre las que destaca el Festival Internacional de Verano, la convierten en una ciudad receptora de turismo tanto nacional como internacional. Entre sus monumentos m&aacute;s representativos se encuentran la Catedral, el Castillo, la Iglesia Franciscana de la Anunciaci&oacute;n y el Puente de los Dragones, as&iacute; como el conjunto de edificios modernistas. El arquitecto Jože Ple?nik firm&oacute; muchos de los m&aacute;s destacados edificios de la ciudad.</p>\n\n<p>Liubliana dispone de una red desarrollada de carreteras y ferrocarril, adem&aacute;s de contar con un aeropuerto con vuelos internacionales e inmerso en obras de ampliaci&oacute;n destinadas a ampliar su capacidad operativa, actualmente desbordada.?</p>\n","highlighted":false,"openCOVID":false,"entryRequirements":{},"infoInterest":{},"currencyShopping":{},"transportation":{"licenses":{},"public":{"links":[]},"carRental":{"links":[]},"train":{"links":[]},"airports":{"links":[]}},"museums":{"links":[]},"parentInfo":{"code":"SI","iata":"SI","name":"Eslovenia","isCountry":true},"cuisine":{},"countryTouristOffice":{"web":[],"instagram":[],"facebook":[],"youtube":[],"twitter":[]},"climate":{},"surroundings":{"links":[]},"linksOfInterest":{},"landingData":{},"mainImage":{"small":"https://staticfiles.view-travel.com/destinos/inspiravia/photos/viewtravel-9584.jpg","medium":"https://staticfiles.view-travel.com/destinos/inspiravia/photos/viewtravel-m-9584.jpg","big":"https://staticfiles.view-travel.com/destinos/inspiravia/photos/viewtravel-l-9584.jpg"},"relatedAreas":[],"nationalParks":[],"geographicAreas":[],"interestLinks":[],"internalLinks":[],"images":[{"altText":"viewtravel-l-9584","image":{"small":"https://staticfiles.view-travel.com/destinos/inspiravia/photos/viewtravel-9584.jpg","medium":"https://staticfiles.view-travel.com/destinos/inspiravia/photos/viewtravel-m-9584.jpg","big":"https://staticfiles.view-travel.com/destinos/inspiravia/photos/viewtravel-l-9584.jpg"},"type":"mainImage","alternative":"viewtravel-l-9584"},{"altText":"viewtravel-l-9585","image":{"small":"https://staticfiles.view-travel.com/destinos/inspiravia/photos/viewtravel-9585.jpg","medium":"https://staticfiles.view-travel.com/destinos/inspiravia/photos/viewtravel-m-9585.jpg","big":"https://staticfiles.view-travel.com/destinos/inspiravia/photos/viewtravel-l-9585.jpg"},"type":"image","alternative":"viewtravel-l-9585"},{"altText":"viewtravel-l-9586","image":{"small":"https://staticfiles.view-travel.com/destinos/inspiravia/photos/viewtravel-9586.jpg","medium":"https://staticfiles.view-travel.com/destinos/inspiravia/photos/viewtravel-m-9586.jpg","big":"https://staticfiles.view-travel.com/destinos/inspiravia/photos/viewtravel-l-9586.jpg"},"type":"image","alternative":"viewtravel-l-9586"},{"altText":"viewtravel-l-9587","image":{"small":"https://staticfiles.view-travel.com/destinos/inspiravia/photos/viewtravel-9587.jpg","medium":"https://staticfiles.view-travel.com/destinos/inspiravia/photos/viewtravel-m-9587.jpg","big":"https://staticfiles.view-travel.com/destinos/inspiravia/photos/viewtravel-l-9587.jpg"},"type":"image","alternative":"viewtravel-l-9587"},{"altText":"viewtravel-l-9588","image":{"small":"https://staticfiles.view-travel.com/destinos/inspiravia/photos/viewtravel-9588.jpg","medium":"https://staticfiles.view-travel.com/destinos/inspiravia/photos/viewtravel-m-9588.jpg","big":"https://staticfiles.view-travel.com/destinos/inspiravia/photos/viewtravel-l-9588.jpg"},"type":"image","alternative":"viewtravel-l-9588"},{"altText":"viewtravel-l-9589","image":{"small":"https://staticfiles.view-travel.com/destinos/inspiravia/photos/viewtravel-9589.jpg","medium":"https://staticfiles.view-travel.com/destinos/inspiravia/photos/viewtravel-m-9589.jpg","big":"https://staticfiles.view-travel.com/destinos/inspiravia/photos/viewtravel-l-9589.jpg"},"type":"image","alternative":"viewtravel-l-9589"},{"altText":"viewtravel-l-9590","image":{"small":"https://staticfiles.view-travel.com/destinos/inspiravia/photos/viewtravel-9590.jpg","medium":"https://staticfiles.view-travel.com/destinos/inspiravia/photos/viewtravel-m-9590.jpg","big":"https://staticfiles.view-travel.com/destinos/inspiravia/photos/viewtravel-l-9590.jpg"},"type":"image","alternative":"viewtravel-l-9590"}],"videos":[{"type":"mainVideo","video":{"small":"https://view-travel.com/video/?v=1IlqgnBigbl4&vca=5AeVMOGSk6M62z2qqc48GGCyBVgK8c1U","medium":"https://view-travel.com/video/?v=1IlqgnBigbl4&vca=5AeVMOGSk6M62z2qqc48GGCyBVgK8c1U","big":"https://view-travel.com/video/?v=1IlqgnBigbl4&vca=5AeVMOGSk6M62z2qqc48GGCyBVgK8c1U"}},{"type":"video","video":{"small":"https://view-travel.com/video/?v=CxeIMBXojVYu&vca=5AeVMOGSk6M62z2qqc48GGCyBVgK8c1U","medium":"https://view-travel.com/video/?v=CxeIMBXojVYu&vca=5AeVMOGSk6M62z2qqc48GGCyBVgK8c1U","big":"https://view-travel.com/video/?v=CxeIMBXojVYu&vca=5AeVMOGSk6M62z2qqc48GGCyBVgK8c1U"}},{"type":"video","video":{"small":"https://view-travel.com/video/?v=zsrX5mkHlMcZ&vca=5AeVMOGSk6M62z2qqc48GGCyBVgK8c1U","medium":"https://view-travel.com/video/?v=zsrX5mkHlMcZ&vca=5AeVMOGSk6M62z2qqc48GGCyBVgK8c1U","big":"https://view-travel.com/video/?v=zsrX5mkHlMcZ&vca=5AeVMOGSk6M62z2qqc48GGCyBVgK8c1U"}}],"isCountry":false,"accomodation":{"precautions":[]}}