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Tulum ou Tuluum é um sítio arqueológico correspondente a uma antiga cidade muralhada maia. Situa-se ao longo da costa do Mar do Caribe, no sudeste do México, no estado de Quintana Roo, numa região conhecida como Riviera Maya.

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A fundação desta cidade parece remontar ao ano 564 de acordo com algumas inscrições encontradas. A cidade de Cobá, cujo apogeu ocorreu cerca de 650, utilizava Tulum como porto de pesca e talvez como porto comercial, para as trocas efectuadas com as cidades da região. Os artefactos de sílex, cerâmica do Iucatão, de jade e obsidiana da Guatemala e em cobre provenientes do planalto central mexicano, demonstram a importância destas trocas. Apesar de alguns vestígios que remontam ao período clássico maia, a grande maioria deles é do período pós-clássico tardio, i.e. cerca 1200. Frescos encontrados em alguns dos edifícios sugerem uma influência mixteca.

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Tulum permanecia habitada à chegada dos conquistadores espanhóis, mas foi abandonada durante o século XVI.

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